Migration has been a part of human history since the earliest migrations out of Africa, and it continues globally for various reasons, including political, social, environmental, and economic factors. Migration involves both voluntary movements, such as for better opportunities, and forced movements due to conflict or climate impacts. Today, migration influences social diversity and contributes to economic development but also presents challenges for host and origin countries, such as brain drain or integration issues. While migration can bring societal benefits, it also raises concerns, which are often shaped by media portrayals and political narratives.